Research group · CDS
Human-Centred Computing Group
Studying the intersection of people and intelligent computational systems — building methods and interfaces that are understandable, equitable, and genuinely useful in practice.
Overview
The Human-Centred Computing Group asks a question that machine learning research often defers: what happens when real people encounter these systems? We study usability, comprehensibility, and equity across the full lifecycle of intelligent tools — from initial design through deployment and ongoing governance. Our methods draw equally from human-computer interaction, cognitive science, and machine learning.
A core strand of our work concerns explainability. We develop and evaluate techniques for generating explanations that are not just technically faithful to a model's behavior, but genuinely useful to the specific person receiving them. This requires understanding how prior knowledge, cognitive load, and domain expertise affect explanation comprehension — and designing accordingly. We work with practitioners in medical imaging, financial risk assessment, and public-sector decision systems to test our explanations in realistic deployments.
We are also active in algorithmic fairness research — specifically in understanding how definitions of fairness interact with one another, how fairness criteria degrade under distribution shift, and how affected communities can be meaningfully included in system design. The group collaborates closely with the Probabilistic Inference Lab on calibration questions and with the Computational Neuroscience Group on perception and decision-making in human–AI teams.
Research themes
- Explainability and interpretability of machine learning models
- Human evaluation of AI explanations: methodology and metrics
- Algorithmic fairness and equity in deployed systems
- User interface design for human-AI collaboration
- Participatory and value-sensitive design in AI development
- Human factors in automated decision support
- Transparency, accountability, and audit frameworks for ML systems
Current projects
Active · 2024–2027
ExplainUser
Empirical evaluation of explanation techniques across diverse user populations. Runs controlled studies with 800+ participants from four professional domains to measure how explanation format, fidelity, and framing affect user trust, accuracy, and action quality in AI-assisted decisions.
Funded by VIAS Core Grants Programme · 340,000 cr
Active · 2023–2025
FairShift
Fairness degradation under distribution shift in deployed classification systems. Develops monitoring methods and retraining triggers that maintain fairness constraints across evolving population distributions, tested on three real-world partner datasets.
Funded by Veyra Strategic Research Fund · 260,000 cr
Active · 2022–2025
CoDesign-AI
A participatory design methodology for AI systems in public services, co-developed with three municipal partners. Produces reusable process templates and evaluation criteria for including affected communities in system specification and audit cycles.
Funded by VIAS Applied Research Fund · 195,000 cr
Selected publications
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Solveig, I. & Adeyemi, F. (2024). What users actually understand: an empirical study of SHAP explanations across domain expertise levels. Veyra Technical Reports. VEYRA-DOI:10.veyra/2024-hcc-002
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Solveig, I., Nguyen, T., & Berglund, K. (2023). Fairness under shift: monitoring and retraining triggers for deployed classifiers. Veyra Preprint Series. VEYRA-DOI:10.veyra/2023-hcc-006
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Adeyemi, F. & Solveig, I. (2022). Participatory specification of fairness criteria: a structured methodology. Veyra Technical Reports. VEYRA-DOI:10.veyra/2022-hcc-004
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Solveig, I. (2021). Cognitive load and the limits of contrastive explanation in high-stakes decisions. Veyra Preprint Series. VEYRA-DOI:10.veyra/2021-hcc-001
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Nguyen, T., Berglund, K., & Solveig, I. (2020). Auditing transparency: a framework for evaluating disclosure obligations in automated decision systems. Veyra Technical Reports. VEYRA-DOI:10.veyra/2020-hcc-003
People
The group is led by Dr. Imara Solveig. Postdoctoral researchers: Femi Adeyemi and Tuyen Nguyen. Doctoral students: Karin Berglund, Ossian Falk, Rinako Yamamoto, Petra Vásárhelyi, Siddharth Bose, Amara Owusu, and Lina Möller. Three embedded UX researchers (Daria Kowalczyk, Jonas Henriksen, and Yumi Igarashi) support user study design and field deployments. Visit graduate admissions for open positions.